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China released its 2010 census results on Thursday, the first comprehensive review of the country's demographics in a decade.?The following compares some key facts from the 2010 census . |
0.57% The annual growth rate was 0.57 percent in the decade to 2010, compared with 1.07 percent in 1991-2000. |
14 years old In 2010, 16.60 percent of the population was 14 or younger, a sharp decline from 22.89 percent in 2000.??As compared with the results of the 2000 population census, the share of people in the age group of 0-14 was down by 6.29 percentage points. |
Gender Females account for 48.73 percent of the total. The sex ratio (female=100) declined from 106.74 to 105.20. |
+60 years old Citizens aged 60 or more account for 13.26 percent, 2.93 percentage points higher than in 2000. |
Floating ?In 2010, 221.4 million people had left the locality of their registered address for more than six months. |
Urbanising Nearly half of the population -- 49.7 percent live in urban areas, showing a rapidly urbanising China. |
Guangdong The top five provinces remained the same, but Guangdong jumped into first place, leap-frogging Shandong and Henan, which were the second and first most populous in 2010. |
Minority China's 55 registered ethnic groups, aside from the majority Han Chinese, accounted for 8.49 percent of the population, up from 8.41 percent in 2000.? |
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Illiteracy In 2010, the illiteracy rate of people 15 years of age or older was 4.08 percent. |
In the 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities of the mainland of China, there were 401517330 family households with a population of 1,244,608,395 persons. The average size of family household was 3.10 persons, or 0.34 person less as compared with the 3.44 persons in the 2000 population census. |
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China |